| 1 | <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE rfc SYSTEM "rfc2629-xhtml.ent">
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| 3 | <rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" category="std" docName="draft-ietf-isis-l2bundles-07.txt" ipr="trust200902" obsoletes="" updates="" submissionType="IETF" xml:lang="en" tocInclude="true" symRefs="true" sortRefs="true" version="3">
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| 4 | <!-- xml2rfc v2v3 conversion 2.23.0 -->
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| 5 | <front>
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| 6 | <title abbrev="isis-l2bundles">Advertising L2 Bundle Member Link
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| 7 | Attributes in IS-IS</title>
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| 8 | <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-ietf-isis-l2bundles-07.txt"/>
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| 9 | <author fullname="Les Ginsberg" initials="L" surname="Ginsberg">
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| 10 | <organization>Cisco Systems</organization>
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| 11 | <address>
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| 12 | <postal>
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| 13 | <street>510 McCarthy Blvd.</street>
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| 14 | <city>Milpitas</city>
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| 15 | <code>95035</code>
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| 16 | <region>CA</region>
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| 17 | <country>USA</country>
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| 18 | </postal>
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| 19 | <email>ginsberg@cisco.com</email>
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| 20 | </address>
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| 21 | </author>
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| 22 | <author fullname="Ahmed Bashandy" initials="A" surname="Bashandy">
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| 23 | <organization>Cisco Systems</organization>
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| 24 | <address>
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| 25 | <postal>
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| 26 | <street>170 West Tasman Drive</street>
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| 27 | <city>San Jose</city>
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| 28 | <code>95134</code>
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| 29 | <region>Ca</region>
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| 30 | <country>US</country>
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| 31 | </postal>
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| 32 | </address>
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| 33 | </author>
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| 34 | <author fullname="Clarence Filsfils" initials="C" surname="Filsfils">
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| 35 | <organization>Cisco Systems</organization>
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| 36 | <address>
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| 37 | <postal>
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| 38 | <street/>
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| 39 | <city/>
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| 40 | <code/>
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| 41 | <region/>
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| 42 | <country/>
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| 43 | </postal>
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| 44 | <email>cf@cisco.com</email>
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| 45 | </address>
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| 46 | </author>
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| 47 | <author fullname="Mohan Nanduri" initials="M" surname="Nanduri">
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| 48 | <organization>eBay</organization>
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| 49 | <address>
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| 50 | <postal>
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| 51 | <street/>
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| 52 | <city/>
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| 53 | <code/>
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| 54 | <country/>
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| 55 | </postal>
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| 56 | <email>mnanduri@ebay.com</email>
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| 57 | </address>
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| 58 | </author>
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| 59 | <author fullname="Ebben Aries" initials="E" surname="Aries">
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| 60 | <organization>Private Contributer</organization>
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| 61 | <address>
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| 62 | <postal>
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| 63 | <street/>
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| 64 | <city/>
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| 65 | <code/>
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| 66 | <country/>
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| 67 | </postal>
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| 68 | <email>exa@dscp.org</email>
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| 69 | </address>
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| 70 | </author>
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| 71 | <date day="25" month="May" year="2017"/>
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| 72 | <area>Routing Area</area>
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| 73 | <workgroup>Networking Working Group</workgroup>
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| 74 | <keyword>Sample</keyword>
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| 75 | <abstract>
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| 76 | <t>There are deployments where the Layer 3 interface on which IS-IS
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| 77 | operates is a Layer 2 interface bundle. Existing IS-IS advertisements
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| 78 | only support advertising link attributes of the Layer 3 interface. If
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| 79 | entities external to IS-IS wish to control traffic flows on the
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| 80 | individual physical links which comprise the Layer 2 interface bundle
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| 81 | link attribute information about the bundle members is required.</t>
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| 82 | <t>This document introduces the ability for IS-IS to advertise the link
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| 83 | attributes of layer 2 (L2) bundle members.</t>
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| 84 | </abstract>
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| 85 | <note>
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| 86 | <name>Requirements Language</name>
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| 87 | <t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
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| 88 | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
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| 89 | document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].</t>
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| 90 | </note>
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| 91 | </front>
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| 92 | <middle>
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| 93 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 94 | <name>Introduction</name>
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| 95 | <t>There are deployments where the Layer 3 interface on which an IS-IS
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| 96 | adjacency is established is a Layer 2 interface bundle, for instance a
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| 97 | Link Aggregation Group (LAG) [IEEE802.1AX]. This reduces the number of
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| 98 | adjacencies which need to be maintained by the routing protocol in cases
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| 99 | where there are parallel links between the neighbors. Entities external
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| 100 | to IS-IS such as Path Computation Elements (PCE) [RFC4655] may wish to
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| 101 | control traffic flows on individual members of the underlying Layer 2
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| 102 | bundle. In order to do so link attribute information about individual
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| 103 | bundle members is required. The protocol extensions defined in this
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| 104 | document provide the means to advertise this information.</t>
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| 105 | <t>This document introduces a new TLV to advertise link attribute
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| 106 | information for each of the L2 bundle members which comprise the Layer 3
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| 107 | interface on which IS-IS operates.</t>
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| 108 | <t>[SR-ISIS] introduces a new link attribute - adjacency segment
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| 109 | identifier (Adj-SID) - which can be used as an instruction to forwarding
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| 110 | to send traffic over a specific link. This document introduces
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| 111 | additional sub-TLVs to advertise Adj-SIDs for L2 Bundle members.</t>
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| 112 | <t>Note that the new advertisements defined in this document are
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| 113 | intended to be provided to external (to IS-IS) entities. The following
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| 114 | items are intentionally not defined and/or are outside the scope of this
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| 115 | document:</t>
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| 116 | <ul spacing="normal">
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| 117 | <li>What link attributes will be advertised. This is determined by
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| 118 | the needs of the external entities.</li>
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| 119 | <li>A minimum or default set of link attributes.</li>
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| 120 | <li>How these attributes are configured</li>
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| 121 | <li>How the advertisements are used</li>
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| 122 | <li>What impact the use of these advertisements may have on traffic
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| 123 | flow in the network</li>
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| 124 | <li>How the advertisements are passed to external entities</li>
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| 125 | </ul>
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| 126 | </section>
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| 127 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 128 | <name>L2 Bundle Member Attributes TLV</name>
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| 129 | <t>A new TLV is introduced to advertise L2 Bundle member attributes.
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| 130 | Although much of the information is identical to and uses the same
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| 131 | sub-TLVs included in Extended IS-Neighbor advertisements (TLVs 22 and
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| 132 | 222), a new TLV is used so that changes to the advertisement of the L2
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| 133 | Bundle member link attributes does not trigger unnecessary action by the
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| 134 | [ISO10589] Decision process.</t>
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| 135 | <t>Advertisement of this information implies that the identified link is
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| 136 | a member of the L2 Bundle associated with the identified Parent L3
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| 137 | Neighbor and that the member link is operationally up. Therefore
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| 138 | advertisements MUST be withdrawn if the link becomes operationally down
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| 139 | or it is no longer a member of the identified L2 Bundle.</t>
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| 140 | <t>This new TLV utilizes the sub-TLV space defined for TLVs 22, 23, 141,
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| 141 | 222, and 223.</t>
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| 142 | <t>The following new TLV is introduced:</t>
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| 143 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ L2 Bundle Member Attributes
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| 144 | Type: 25 (suggested - to be assigned by IANA)
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| 145 | Length: Number of octets to follow
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| 146 |
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| 147 | Parent L3 Neighbor Descriptor
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| 148 | L3 Neighbor System ID + pseudonode ID (7 octets)
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| 149 | Flags: 1 octet field of following flags:
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| 150 |
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| 151 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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| 152 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 153 | |P| |
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| 154 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 155 |
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| 156 | where:
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| 157 |
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| 158 | P-flag: When set to 1 one of the sub-TLVs described
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| 159 | in Section 2.1 immediately follows the flags field.
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| 160 | If the P-flag is set to 0, then none of the sub-TLVs
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| 161 | described in Section 2.1 are present.
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| 162 |
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| 163 | Other bits: MUST be zero when originated and ignored when
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| 164 | received.
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| 165 |
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| 166 | One or more of the following:
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| 167 | L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptors
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| 168 | Length of L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptor (1 octet)
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| 169 | NOTE: This includes all fields described below.
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| 170 |
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| 171 | Number of L2 Bundle Member Descriptors (1 octet)
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| 172 | L2 Bundle Member Link Local Identifiers
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| 173 | (4 * Number of L2 Bundle Member Descriptors octets)
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| 174 |
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| 175 | NOTE: An L2 Bundle Member Descriptor is a Link Local
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| 176 | Identifier as defined in [RFC4202].
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| 177 |
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| 178 | sub-TLV(s)
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| 179 |
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| 180 | A sub-TLV may define an attribute common to all of
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| 181 | the bundle members listed or a sub-TLV may define an
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| 182 | attribute unique to each bundle member. Use of these
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| 183 | two classes of sub-TLVs is described in the following
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| 184 | sections.
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| 185 |
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| 186 | ]]></artwork>
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| 187 | <t>NOTE: Only one Parent L3 Neighbor Descriptor is present in a
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| 188 | given TLV. Multiple L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptors may be present in a
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| 189 | single TLV.</t>
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| 190 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 191 | <name>Parallel L3 Adjacencies</name>
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| 192 | <t>When there exist multiple L3 adjacencies to the same neighbor
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| 193 | additional information is required to uniquely identify the L3
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| 194 | Neighbor. One and only one of the following three sub-TLVs is used to
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| 195 | uniquely identify the L3 adjacency:</t>
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| 196 | <ul spacing="normal">
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| 197 | <li>IPv4 Interface Address (sub-TLV 6 defined in [RFC5305])</li>
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| 198 | <li>IPv6 Interface Address (sub-TLV 12 defined in [RFC6119])</li>
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| 199 | <li>Link Local/Remote Identifiers (sub-TLV 4 defined in
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| 200 | [RFC5307])</li>
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| 201 | </ul>
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| 202 | <t>When the P-bit is set in the flags field in the Parent L3 Neighbor
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| 203 | Descriptor one and only one of the above sub-TLVs MUST be present. The
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| 204 | chosen sub-TLV MUST immediately follow the flags field described in
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| 205 | Section 2.</t>
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| 206 | <t>These sub-TLVs MAY be omitted if no parallel adjacencies to the
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| 207 | neighbor exist.</t>
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| 208 | </section>
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| 209 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 210 | <name>Shared Attribute sub-TLVs</name>
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| 211 | <t>These sub-TLVs advertise a single copy of an attribute (e.g. link
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| 212 | bandwidth). The attribute applies to all of the L2 Bundle Members in
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| 213 | the set advertised under the preceding L2 Bundle Member
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| 214 | Attribute Descriptor. No more than one copy of a given sub-TLV in this
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| 215 | category may appear in the set of sub-TLVs under the preceding L2
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| 216 | Bundle Member Attribute Descriptor. If multiple copies of a given
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| 217 | sub-TLV are present all copies MUST be ignored.</t>
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| 218 | <t>The set of L2 Bundle Member Descriptors which may be advertised
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| 219 | under a single L2 Bundle Member Attribute Descriptor is therefore
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| 220 | limited to bundle members which share the set of attributes advertised
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| 221 | in the shared attribute sub-TLVs.</t>
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| 222 | <t>All existing sub-TLVs defined in the IANA Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23,
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| 223 | 141, 222, and 223 registry are in the category of shared attribute
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| 224 | sub-TLVs unless otherwise specified in this document.</t>
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| 225 | </section>
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| 226 | </section>
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| 227 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 228 | <name>Advertising L2 Bundle Member Adj-SIDs</name>
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| 229 | <t>[SR-ISIS] defines sub-TLVs to advertise Adj-SIDs for L3 adjacencies.
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| 230 | However these sub-TLVs only support a advertisement of a single Adj-SID.
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| 231 | As it is expected that each L2 Bundle member will have unique Adj-SIDs
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| 232 | in many deployments it is desirable to define a new sub-TLV which allows
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| 233 | more efficient encoding of a set of Adj-SIDs in a single sub-TLV. Two
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| 234 | new sub-TLVs are therefore introduced to support advertising Adj-SIDs
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| 235 | for L2 Bundle members. The format of the new sub-TLVs is similar to that
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| 236 | used for L3 adjacencies, but is optimized to allow advertisement of a
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| 237 | set of Adj-SIDs (one per L2 Bundle Member) in a single sub-TLV.</t>
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| 238 | <t>The two new sub-TLVs defined in the following sections do not fall
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| 239 | into the category of shared attribute sub-TLVs.</t>
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| 240 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 241 | <name>L2 Bundle Member Adjacency Segment Identifier sub-TLV</name>
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| 242 | <t>This sub-TLV is used to advertise Adj-SIDs for L2 Bundle Members
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| 243 | associated with a parent L3 adjacency which is Point-to-Point. The
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| 244 | following format is defined for this sub-TLV:</t>
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| 245 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ Type: 41 (suggested value to be assigned by IANA) (1 octet)
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| 246 | Length: variable (1 octet)
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| 247 |
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| 248 |
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| 249 | Flags: 1 octet field of following flags:
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| 250 |
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| 251 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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| 252 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 253 | |F|*|V|L|S|P| |
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| 254 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 255 |
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| 256 | where:
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| 257 |
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| 258 | NOTE: The flags are deliberately kept congruent to the flags
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| 259 | in the L3 ADJ-SID defined in [SR-ISIS].
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| 260 | * indicates a flag used in the L3 Adj-SID sub-TLV but which is
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| 261 | NOT used in this sub-TLV. These bits SHOULD be sent as 0 and
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| 262 | MUST be ignored on receipt.
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| 263 |
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| 264 | F-Flag: Address-Family flag. If unset, then the Adj-SID refers
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| 265 | to an L2 Bundle Member with outgoing IPv4 encapsulation. If set
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| 266 | then the Adj-SID refers to an L2 Bundle Member with outgoing
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| 267 | IPv6 encapsulation.
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| 268 |
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| 269 | V-Flag: Value flag. If set, then the Adj-SID carries a value.
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| 270 | By default the flag is SET.
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| 271 |
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| 272 | L-Flag: Local Flag. If set, then the value/index carried by
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| 273 | the Adj-SID has local significance. By default the flag is
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| 274 | SET.
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| 275 |
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| 276 | S-Flag. Set Flag. When set, the S-Flag indicates that the
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| 277 | Adj-SID refers to a set of L2 Bundle Members (and therefore
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| 278 | MAY be assigned to other L2 Bundle Members as well).
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| 279 |
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| 280 | P-Flag. Persistent flag. When set, the P-Flag indicates that
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| 281 | the Adj-SID is persistently allocated, i.e., the Adj-SID value
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| 282 | remains consistent across router restart and/or interface flap.
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| 283 |
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| 284 | Other bits: MUST be zero when originated and ignored when
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| 285 | received.
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| 286 |
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| 287 | Weight: 1 octet. The value represents the weight of the Adj-SID
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| 288 | for the purpose of load balancing. The use of the weight is
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| 289 | defined in [SR-ARCH].
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| 290 |
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| 291 | NOTE: Flags and weight are shared by all L2 Bundle Members
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| 292 | listed in the L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptor.
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| 293 |
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| 294 | L2 Bundle Member Adj-SID Descriptors. There MUST be one descriptor
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| 295 | for each of the L2 Bundle Members advertised under the preceding
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| 296 | L2 Bundle Member Attribute Descriptor. Each descriptor consists
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| 297 | of one of the following fields:
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| 298 |
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| 299 | SID/Index/Label: according to the V and L flags, it contains
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| 300 | either:
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| 301 |
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| 302 | * A 3 octet local label where the 20 rightmost bits are used
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| 303 | for encoding the label value. In this case the V and L
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| 304 | flags MUST be set.
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| 305 |
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| 306 | * A 4 octet index defining the offset in the SID/Label space
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| 307 | advertised by this router. See [SR-ISIS].
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| 308 | In this case V and L flags MUST be unset.
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| 309 |
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| 310 |
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| 311 | ]]></artwork>
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| 312 | </section>
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| 313 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 314 | <name>L2 Bundle Member LAN Adjacency Segment Identifier sub-TLV</name>
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| 315 | <t>This sub-TLV is used to advertise Adj-SIDs for L2 Bundle Members
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| 316 | associated with a parent L3 adjacency which is a LAN adjacency. In LAN
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| 317 | subnetworks, the Designated Intermediate System (DIS) is elected and
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| 318 | originates the Pseudonode-LSP (PN-LSP) including all neighbors of the
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| 319 | DIS. When Segment Routing is used, each router in the LAN MAY
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| 320 | advertise the Adj-SID of each of its neighbors on the LAN. Similarly,
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| 321 | for each L2 Bundle Member a router MAY advertise an Adj-SID to each
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| 322 | neighbor on the LAN.</t>
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| 323 | <t>The following format is defined for this sub-TLV:</t>
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| 324 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ Type: 42 (suggested value to be assigned by IANA) (1 octet)
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| 325 | Length: variable (1 octet)
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| 326 | Neighbor System ID: 6 octets
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| 327 |
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| 328 |
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| 329 | Flags: 1 octet field of following flags:
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| 330 |
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| 331 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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| 332 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 333 | |F|*|V|L|S|P| |
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| 334 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
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| 335 |
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| 336 | where:
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| 337 |
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| 338 | NOTE: The flags are deliberately kept congruent to the flags
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| 339 | in the L3 LAN_ADJ-SID defined in [SR-ISIS].
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| 340 | * indicates a flag used in the L3 Adj-SID sub-TLV but which is
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| 341 | NOT used in this sub-TLV. These bits SHOULD be sent as 0 and
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| 342 | MUST be ignored on receipt.
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| 343 |
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| 344 | F-Flag: Address-Family flag. If unset, then the Adj-SID refers
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| 345 | to an L2 Bundle Member with outgoing IPv4 encapsulation. If set
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| 346 | then the Adj-SID refers to an L2 Bundle Member with outgoing
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| 347 | IPv6 encapsulation.
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| 348 |
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| 349 | V-Flag: Value flag. If set, then the Adj-SID carries a value.
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| 350 | By default the flag is SET.
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| 351 |
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| 352 | L-Flag: Local Flag. If set, then the value/index carried by
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| 353 | the Adj-SID has local significance. By default the flag is
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| 354 | SET.
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| 355 |
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| 356 | S-Flag. Set Flag. When set, the S-Flag indicates that the
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| 357 | Adj-SID refers to a set of L2 Bundle Members (and therefore
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| 358 | MAY be assigned to other L2 Bundle Members as well).
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| 359 |
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| 360 | P-Flag. Persistent flag. When set, the P-Flag indicates that
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| 361 | the Adj-SID is persistently allocated, i.e., the Adj-SID value
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| 362 | remains consistent across router restart and/or interface flap.
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| 363 |
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| 364 | Other bits: MUST be zero when originated and ignored when
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| 365 | received.
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| 366 |
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| 367 | Weight: 1 octet. The value represents the weight of the Adj-SID
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| 368 | for the purpose of load balancing. The use of the weight is
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| 369 | defined in [SR-ARCH].
|
| 370 |
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| 371 | NOTE: Flags and weight are shared by all L2 Bundle Members
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| 372 | listed in the L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptor.
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| 373 |
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| 374 | L2 Bundle Member LAN Adj-SID Descriptors. There MUST be one
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| 375 | descriptor for each of the L2 Bundle Members advertised
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| 376 | under the preceding L2 Bundle Member Attribute Descriptor.
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| 377 | Each descriptor consists of one of the following fields:
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| 378 |
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| 379 | SID/Index/Label: according to the V and L flags, it contains
|
| 380 | either:
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| 381 |
|
| 382 | * A 3 octet local label where the 20 rightmost bits are used
|
| 383 | for encoding the label value. In this case the V and L
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| 384 | flags MUST be set.
|
| 385 |
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| 386 | * A 4 octet index defining the offset in the SID/Label space
|
| 387 | advertised by this router. See [SR-ISIS].
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| 388 | In this case V and L flags MUST be unset.
|
| 389 |
|
| 390 |
|
| 391 | ]]></artwork>
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| 392 | </section>
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| 393 | </section>
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| 394 | <section anchor="IANA" numbered="true" toc="default">
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| 395 | <name>IANA Considerations</name>
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| 396 | <t>This document adds the following new TLV to the IS-IS TLV Codepoints
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| 397 | registry.</t>
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| 398 | <t>Value: 25 (suggested - to be assigned by IANA)</t>
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| 399 | <t>Name: L2 Bundle Member Attributes</t>
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| 400 | <t>The name of the Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 registry
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| 401 | needs to be changed to Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 25, 141, 222, and 223
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| 402 | registry. An additional column needs to be added to the registry to
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| 403 | indicate which sub-TLVs may appear in the new L2 Bundle Member
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| 404 | Attributes TLV. The column for TLV 25 has one of the following three
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| 405 | values:</t>
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| 406 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[y - sub-TLV may appear in TLV 25 but MUST NOT be shared by multiple
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| 407 | L2 Bundle Members
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| 408 | y(s) - sub-TLV may appear in TLV 25 and MAY be shared by multiple
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| 409 | L2 Bundle Members
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| 410 | n - sub-TLV MUST NOT appear in TLV 25]]></artwork>
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| 411 | <t>The following table indicates the appropriate settings for all
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| 412 | currently defined sub-TLVs as regards their use in the new L2 Bundle
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| 413 | Member Attributes TLV.</t>
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| 414 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ 3 Administrative group (color) y(s)
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| 415 | 4 Link Local/Remote Identifiers y(s)
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| 416 | 6 IPv4 interface address y(s)
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| 417 | 8 IPv4 neighbor address y(s)
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| 418 | 9 Maximum link bandwidth y(s)
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| 419 | 10 Maximum reservable link bandwidth y(s)
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| 420 | 11 Unreserved bandwidth y(s)
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| 421 | 12 IPv6 Interface Address y(s)
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| 422 | 13 IPv6 Neighbor Address y(s)
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| 423 | 14 Extended Administrative Group y(s)
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| 424 | 18 TE Default metric y(s)
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| 425 | 19 Link-attributes y(s)
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| 426 | 20 Link Protection Type y(s)
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| 427 | 21 Interface Switching Capability Descriptor y(s)
|
| 428 | 22 Bandwidth Constraints y(s)
|
| 429 | 23 Unconstrained TE LSP Count y(s)
|
| 430 | 24 Remote AS number n
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| 431 | 25 IPv4 remote ASBR Identifier n
|
| 432 | 26 IPv6 remote ASBR Identifier n
|
| 433 | 27 Interface Adjustment Capability Descriptor (IACD) y(s)
|
| 434 | 28 MTU n
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| 435 | 29 SPB-Metric y(s)
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| 436 | 30 SPB-A-OALG y(s)
|
| 437 | 33 Unidirectional Link Delay y
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| 438 | 34 Min/Max Unidirectional Link Delay y
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| 439 | 35 Unidirectional Delay Variation y
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| 440 | 36 Unidirectional Link Loss y
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| 441 | 37 Unidirectional Residual Bandwidth y
|
| 442 | 38 Unidirectional Available Bandwidth y
|
| 443 | 39 Unidirectional Utilized Bandwidth y
|
| 444 | 40 RTM Capability n
|
| 445 |
|
| 446 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 447 | <t>This document adds the following new sub-TLVs to the sub-TLVs for
|
| 448 | TLVs 22, 23, 25, 141, 222, and 223 registry.</t>
|
| 449 | <t>Value: 41 (suggested - to be assigned by IANA)</t>
|
| 450 | <t>Name: L2 Bundle Member Adj-SID</t>
|
| 451 | <t>This sub-TLV is allowed in the following TLVs:</t>
|
| 452 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ 22 23 25 141 222 223
|
| 453 | n n y n n n
|
| 454 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 455 | <t>Value: 42 (suggested to be assigned by IANA)</t>
|
| 456 | <t>Name: L2 Bundle Member LAN Adj-SID</t>
|
| 457 | <t>This sub-TLV is allowed in the following TLVs:</t>
|
| 458 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[ 22 23 25 141 222 223
|
| 459 | n n y n n n
|
| 460 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 461 | </section>
|
| 462 | <section anchor="Security" numbered="true" toc="default">
|
| 463 | <name>Security Considerations</name>
|
| 464 | <t>The IS-IS protocol has supported the advertisement of link attribute
|
| 465 | information, including link identifiers, for many years. The
|
| 466 | advertisements defined in this document are identical to existing
|
| 467 | advertisements defined in [RFC4202], [RFC5305], [RFC7810], and [SR-ISIS]
|
| 468 | - but are associated with L2 links which are part of a bundle interface
|
| 469 | on which the IS-IS protocol operates. There are therefore no new
|
| 470 | security issues introduced by the extensions in this document.</t>
|
| 471 | <t>As always, if the protocol is used in an environment where
|
| 472 | unauthorized access to the physical links on which IS-IS PDUs are sent
|
| 473 | occurs then attacks are possible. The use of authentication as defined
|
| 474 | in [RFC5304] and [RFC5310] is recommended to prevent such attacks.</t>
|
| 475 | </section>
|
| 476 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
|
| 477 | <name>Contributors</name>
|
| 478 | <t>The following people gave a substantial contribution to the content
|
| 479 | of this document and should be considered as co-authors:</t>
|
| 480 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[Stefano Previdi
|
| 481 | Cisco Systems
|
| 482 | Via Del Serafico 200
|
| 483 | Rome 0144
|
| 484 | Italy
|
| 485 |
|
| 486 | Email: sprevidi@cisco.com]]></artwork>
|
| 487 | </section>
|
| 488 | <section anchor="Acknowledgements" numbered="true" toc="default">
|
| 489 | <name>Acknowledgements</name>
|
| 490 | <t>The authors would like to thank Jon Mitchell for his careful
|
| 491 | review.</t>
|
| 492 | </section>
|
| 493 | </middle>
|
| 494 | <back>
|
| 495 | <references>
|
| 496 | <name>References</name>
|
| 497 | <references>
|
| 498 | <name>Normative References</name>
|
| 499 | <reference anchor="ISO10589">
|
| 500 | <front>
|
| 501 | <title>Intermediate system to Intermediate system intra-domain
|
| 502 | routeing information exchange protocol for use in conjunction with
|
| 503 | the protocol for providing the connectionless-mode Network Service
|
| 504 | (ISO 8473)</title>
|
| 505 | <seriesInfo name="ISO/IEC" value="10589:2002, Second Edition"/>
|
| 506 | <author>
|
| 507 | <organization abbrev="ISO">International Organization for
|
| 508 | Standardization</organization>
|
| 509 | </author>
|
| 510 | <date month="Nov" year="2002"/>
|
| 511 | </front>
|
| 512 | </reference>
|
| 513 | <reference anchor="IEEE802.1AX">
|
| 514 | <front>
|
| 515 | <title>IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Link
|
| 516 | Aggregation.</title>
|
| 517 | <author>
|
| 518 | <organization abbrev="IEEE">Institute of Electrical and
|
| 519 | Electronics Engineers</organization>
|
| 520 | </author>
|
| 521 | <date month="Nov" year="2008"/>
|
| 522 | </front>
|
| 523 | </reference>
|
| 524 | <reference anchor="SR-ISIS">
|
| 525 | <front>
|
| 526 | <title>IS-IS Extensions for Segment Routing,
|
| 527 | draft-ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions-12(work in
|
| 528 | progress)</title>
|
| 529 | <author fullname="Previdi S., et al,"/>
|
| 530 | <date month="April" year="2017"/>
|
| 531 | </front>
|
| 532 | </reference>
|
| 533 | <reference anchor="RFC2119" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119">
|
| 534 | <front>
|
| 535 | <title>Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</title>
|
| 536 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC2119"/>
|
| 537 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="2119"/>
|
| 538 | <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="14"/>
|
| 539 | <author initials="S." surname="Bradner" fullname="S. Bradner">
|
| 540 | <organization/>
|
| 541 | </author>
|
| 542 | <date year="1997" month="March"/>
|
| 543 | <abstract>
|
| 544 | <t>In many standards track documents several words are used to signify the requirements in the specification. These words are often capitalized. This document defines these words as they should be interpreted in IETF documents. This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.</t>
|
| 545 | </abstract>
|
| 546 | </front>
|
| 547 | </reference>
|
| 548 | <reference anchor="RFC4202" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4202">
|
| 549 | <front>
|
| 550 | <title>Routing Extensions in Support of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS)</title>
|
| 551 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC4202"/>
|
| 552 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="4202"/>
|
| 553 | <author initials="K." surname="Kompella" fullname="K. Kompella" role="editor">
|
| 554 | <organization/>
|
| 555 | </author>
|
| 556 | <author initials="Y." surname="Rekhter" fullname="Y. Rekhter" role="editor">
|
| 557 | <organization/>
|
| 558 | </author>
|
| 559 | <date year="2005" month="October"/>
|
| 560 | <abstract>
|
| 561 | <t>This document specifies routing extensions in support of carrying link state information for Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS). This document enhances the routing extensions required to support MPLS Traffic Engineering (TE). [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 562 | </abstract>
|
| 563 | </front>
|
| 564 | </reference>
|
| 565 | <reference anchor="RFC5304" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5304">
|
| 566 | <front>
|
| 567 | <title>IS-IS Cryptographic Authentication</title>
|
| 568 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC5304"/>
|
| 569 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5304"/>
|
| 570 | <author initials="T." surname="Li" fullname="T. Li">
|
| 571 | <organization/>
|
| 572 | </author>
|
| 573 | <author initials="R." surname="Atkinson" fullname="R. Atkinson">
|
| 574 | <organization/>
|
| 575 | </author>
|
| 576 | <date year="2008" month="October"/>
|
| 577 | <abstract>
|
| 578 | <t>This document describes the authentication of Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) Protocol Data Units (PDUs) using the Hashed Message Authentication Codes - Message Digest 5 (HMAC-MD5) algorithm as found in RFC 2104. IS-IS is specified in International Standards Organization (ISO) 10589, with extensions to support Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) described in RFC 1195. The base specification includes an authentication mechanism that allows for multiple authentication algorithms. The base specification only specifies the algorithm for cleartext passwords. This document replaces RFC 3567.</t>
|
| 579 | <t>This document proposes an extension to that specification that allows the use of the HMAC-MD5 authentication algorithm to be used in conjunction with the existing authentication mechanisms. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 580 | </abstract>
|
| 581 | </front>
|
| 582 | </reference>
|
| 583 | <reference anchor="RFC5305" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5305">
|
| 584 | <front>
|
| 585 | <title>IS-IS Extensions for Traffic Engineering</title>
|
| 586 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC5305"/>
|
| 587 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5305"/>
|
| 588 | <author initials="T." surname="Li" fullname="T. Li">
|
| 589 | <organization/>
|
| 590 | </author>
|
| 591 | <author initials="H." surname="Smit" fullname="H. Smit">
|
| 592 | <organization/>
|
| 593 | </author>
|
| 594 | <date year="2008" month="October"/>
|
| 595 | <abstract>
|
| 596 | <t>This document describes extensions to the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) protocol to support Traffic Engineering (TE). This document extends the IS-IS protocol by specifying new information that an Intermediate System (router) can place in Link State Protocol Data Units (LSP). This information describes additional details regarding the state of the network that are useful for traffic engineering computations. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 597 | </abstract>
|
| 598 | </front>
|
| 599 | </reference>
|
| 600 | <reference anchor="RFC5307" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5307">
|
| 601 | <front>
|
| 602 | <title>IS-IS Extensions in Support of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS)</title>
|
| 603 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC5307"/>
|
| 604 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5307"/>
|
| 605 | <author initials="K." surname="Kompella" fullname="K. Kompella" role="editor">
|
| 606 | <organization/>
|
| 607 | </author>
|
| 608 | <author initials="Y." surname="Rekhter" fullname="Y. Rekhter" role="editor">
|
| 609 | <organization/>
|
| 610 | </author>
|
| 611 | <date year="2008" month="October"/>
|
| 612 | <abstract>
|
| 613 | <t>This document specifies encoding of extensions to the IS-IS routing protocol in support of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS). [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 614 | </abstract>
|
| 615 | </front>
|
| 616 | </reference>
|
| 617 | <reference anchor="RFC5310" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5310">
|
| 618 | <front>
|
| 619 | <title>IS-IS Generic Cryptographic Authentication</title>
|
| 620 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC5310"/>
|
| 621 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5310"/>
|
| 622 | <author initials="M." surname="Bhatia" fullname="M. Bhatia">
|
| 623 | <organization/>
|
| 624 | </author>
|
| 625 | <author initials="V." surname="Manral" fullname="V. Manral">
|
| 626 | <organization/>
|
| 627 | </author>
|
| 628 | <author initials="T." surname="Li" fullname="T. Li">
|
| 629 | <organization/>
|
| 630 | </author>
|
| 631 | <author initials="R." surname="Atkinson" fullname="R. Atkinson">
|
| 632 | <organization/>
|
| 633 | </author>
|
| 634 | <author initials="R." surname="White" fullname="R. White">
|
| 635 | <organization/>
|
| 636 | </author>
|
| 637 | <author initials="M." surname="Fanto" fullname="M. Fanto">
|
| 638 | <organization/>
|
| 639 | </author>
|
| 640 | <date year="2009" month="February"/>
|
| 641 | <abstract>
|
| 642 | <t>This document proposes an extension to Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) to allow the use of any cryptographic authentication algorithm in addition to the already-documented authentication schemes, described in the base specification and RFC 5304. IS-IS is specified in International Standards Organization (ISO) 10589, with extensions to support Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) described in RFC 1195.</t>
|
| 643 | <t>Although this document has been written specifically for using the Hashed Message Authentication Code (HMAC) construct along with the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) family of cryptographic hash functions, the method described in this document is generic and can be used to extend IS-IS to support any cryptographic hash function in the future. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 644 | </abstract>
|
| 645 | </front>
|
| 646 | </reference>
|
| 647 | <reference anchor="RFC6119" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6119">
|
| 648 | <front>
|
| 649 | <title>IPv6 Traffic Engineering in IS-IS</title>
|
| 650 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC6119"/>
|
| 651 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="6119"/>
|
| 652 | <author initials="J." surname="Harrison" fullname="J. Harrison">
|
| 653 | <organization/>
|
| 654 | </author>
|
| 655 | <author initials="J." surname="Berger" fullname="J. Berger">
|
| 656 | <organization/>
|
| 657 | </author>
|
| 658 | <author initials="M." surname="Bartlett" fullname="M. Bartlett">
|
| 659 | <organization/>
|
| 660 | </author>
|
| 661 | <date year="2011" month="February"/>
|
| 662 | <abstract>
|
| 663 | <t>This document specifies a method for exchanging IPv6 traffic engineering information using the IS-IS routing protocol. This information enables routers in an IS-IS network to calculate traffic-engineered routes using IPv6 addresses. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
|
| 664 | </abstract>
|
| 665 | </front>
|
| 666 | </reference>
|
| 667 | <reference anchor="RFC7810" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7810">
|
| 668 | <front>
|
| 669 | <title>IS-IS Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Extensions</title>
|
| 670 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC7810"/>
|
| 671 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="7810"/>
|
| 672 | <author initials="S." surname="Previdi" fullname="S. Previdi" role="editor">
|
| 673 | <organization/>
|
| 674 | </author>
|
| 675 | <author initials="S." surname="Giacalone" fullname="S. Giacalone">
|
| 676 | <organization/>
|
| 677 | </author>
|
| 678 | <author initials="D." surname="Ward" fullname="D. Ward">
|
| 679 | <organization/>
|
| 680 | </author>
|
| 681 | <author initials="J." surname="Drake" fullname="J. Drake">
|
| 682 | <organization/>
|
| 683 | </author>
|
| 684 | <author initials="Q." surname="Wu" fullname="Q. Wu">
|
| 685 | <organization/>
|
| 686 | </author>
|
| 687 | <date year="2016" month="May"/>
|
| 688 | <abstract>
|
| 689 | <t>In certain networks, such as, but not limited to, financial information networks (e.g., stock market data providers), network- performance criteria (e.g., latency) are becoming as critical to data-path selection as other metrics.</t>
|
| 690 | <t>This document describes extensions to IS-IS Traffic Engineering Extensions (RFC 5305) such that network-performance information can be distributed and collected in a scalable fashion. The information distributed using IS-IS TE Metric Extensions can then be used to make path-selection decisions based on network performance.</t>
|
| 691 | <t>Note that this document only covers the mechanisms with which network-performance information is distributed. The mechanisms for measuring network performance or acting on that information, once distributed, are outside the scope of this document.</t>
|
| 692 | </abstract>
|
| 693 | </front>
|
| 694 | </reference>
|
| 695 | </references>
|
| 696 | <references>
|
| 697 | <name>Informational References</name>
|
| 698 | <reference anchor="RFC4655" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4655">
|
| 699 | <front>
|
| 700 | <title>A Path Computation Element (PCE)-Based Architecture</title>
|
| 701 | <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC4655"/>
|
| 702 | <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="4655"/>
|
| 703 | <author initials="A." surname="Farrel" fullname="A. Farrel">
|
| 704 | <organization/>
|
| 705 | </author>
|
| 706 | <author initials="J.-P." surname="Vasseur" fullname="J.-P. Vasseur">
|
| 707 | <organization/>
|
| 708 | </author>
|
| 709 | <author initials="J." surname="Ash" fullname="J. Ash">
|
| 710 | <organization/>
|
| 711 | </author>
|
| 712 | <date year="2006" month="August"/>
|
| 713 | <abstract>
|
| 714 | <t>Constraint-based path computation is a fundamental building block for traffic engineering systems such as Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) and Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) networks. Path computation in large, multi-domain, multi-region, or multi-layer networks is complex and may require special computational components and cooperation between the different network domains.</t>
|
| 715 | <t>This document specifies the architecture for a Path Computation Element (PCE)-based model to address this problem space. This document does not attempt to provide a detailed description of all the architectural components, but rather it describes a set of building blocks for the PCE architecture from which solutions may be constructed. This memo provides information for the Internet community.</t>
|
| 716 | </abstract>
|
| 717 | </front>
|
| 718 | </reference>
|
| 719 | <reference anchor="SR-ARCH">
|
| 720 | <front>
|
| 721 | <title>Segment Routing Architecture,
|
| 722 | draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-11(work in progress)</title>
|
| 723 | <author fullname="Filsfils C., et al,"/>
|
| 724 | <date month="February" year="2017"/>
|
| 725 | </front>
|
| 726 | </reference>
|
| 727 | </references>
|
| 728 | </references>
|
| 729 | <section numbered="true" toc="default">
|
| 730 | <name>Example Encoding</name>
|
| 731 | <t/>
|
| 732 | <t>Below is an example encoding of L2 Bundle advertisements in a case
|
| 733 | where we have two parallel adjacencies to the same neighbor whose
|
| 734 | system-id is 1234.1234.1234.00. The two L2 bundles have the following
|
| 735 | sets of attributes:</t>
|
| 736 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[L3 Adjacency #1
|
| 737 | L3 IPv4 local link address: 192.0.2.1
|
| 738 | Four bundle members with the following attributes:
|
| 739 |
|
| 740 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 741 | Num | Link Local ID | Bandwidth | Adj-SID/Weight |
|
| 742 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 743 | 1 | 0x11111111 | 1G | 0x11111/1 |
|
| 744 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 745 | 2 | 0x11112222 | 1G | 0x11112/1 |
|
| 746 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 747 | 3 | 0x11113333 | 10G | 0x11113/1 |
|
| 748 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 749 | 4 | 0x11114444 | 10G | 0x11114/1 |
|
| 750 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 751 |
|
| 752 | L3 Adjacency #2
|
| 753 | L3 IPv4 local link address: 192.0.2.2
|
| 754 | Three bundle members with the following attributes:
|
| 755 |
|
| 756 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 757 | Num | Link Local ID | Bandwidth | Adj-SID/Weight |
|
| 758 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 759 | 1 | 0x22221111 | 10G | 22221/1 |
|
| 760 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 761 | 2 | 0x22222222 | 10G | 22222/1 |
|
| 762 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 763 | 3 | 0x22223333 | 10G | 22223/1 |
|
| 764 | --------------------------------------------------
|
| 765 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 766 | <t>This requires two TLVs, one for each L3 adjacency.</t>
|
| 767 | <t>TLV for Adjacency #1:</t>
|
| 768 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[
|
| 769 |
|
| 770 | 0 1
|
| 771 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
|
| 772 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 773 | | Type(25) |Len: 64 |
|
| 774 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 775 |
|
| 776 | Parent L3 Neighbor Descriptor
|
| 777 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 778 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 779 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 780 | | Neighbor System-ID octets 1-4: 1234.1234 |
|
| 781 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 782 | | System-ID octets 5-6: 1234 | P-node: 00 |1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|
|
| 783 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 784 |
|
| 785 | IPv4 Interface Address sub-TLV
|
| 786 | 0 1
|
| 787 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
|
| 788 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 789 | | Type(6)) | Length(4) |
|
| 790 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 791 | | IPv4 address:192.0.2.1 |
|
| 792 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 793 |
|
| 794 | L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptors
|
| 795 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 796 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 797 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 798 | |Len:9+6+10 = 25| # Desc: 2 |
|
| 799 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 800 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #1: 0x11111111 |
|
| 801 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 802 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #2: 0x11112222 |
|
| 803 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 804 |
|
| 805 |
|
| 806 | Maximum Link Bandwidth sub-TLV
|
| 807 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 808 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 809 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 810 | | Type(9) | Length(4) |
|
| 811 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 812 | | Bandwidth Value: 1G/8 |
|
| 813 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 814 |
|
| 815 | L2 Bundle Member Adjacency Segment Identifier sub-TLV
|
| 816 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 817 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 818 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 819 | | Type(41) | Length(8) |0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0| Weight: 1 |
|
| 820 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 821 | | Local Label Bundle Member #1: 0x11111 |
|
| 822 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 823 | | Local Label Bundle Member #2: 0x11112 |
|
| 824 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 825 |
|
| 826 | L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptors
|
| 827 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 828 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 829 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 830 | |Len:9+6+10 = 25| # Desc: 2 |
|
| 831 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 832 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #3: 0x11113333 |
|
| 833 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 834 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #4: 0x11114444 |
|
| 835 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 836 |
|
| 837 |
|
| 838 | Maximum Link Bandwidth sub-TLV
|
| 839 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 840 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 841 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 842 | | Type(9) | Length(4) |
|
| 843 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 844 | | Bandwidth Value: 10G/8 |
|
| 845 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 846 |
|
| 847 | L2 Bundle Member Adjacency Segment Identifier sub-TLV
|
| 848 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 849 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 850 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 851 | | Type(41) | Length(8) |0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0| Weight: 1 |
|
| 852 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 853 | | Local Label Bundle Member #3: 0x11113 |
|
| 854 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 855 | | Local Label Bundle Member #4: 0x11114 |
|
| 856 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 857 |
|
| 858 |
|
| 859 |
|
| 860 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 861 | <t>TLV for Adjacency #2</t>
|
| 862 | <artwork name="" type="" align="left" alt=""><![CDATA[
|
| 863 | 0 1
|
| 864 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
|
| 865 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 866 | | Type(25) | Len: 46 |
|
| 867 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 868 |
|
| 869 | Parent L3 Neighbor Descriptor
|
| 870 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 871 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 872 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 873 | | Neighbor System-ID octets 1-4: 1234.1234 |
|
| 874 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 875 | | System-ID octets 5-6: 1234 | P-node: 00 |1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|
|
| 876 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 877 |
|
| 878 | IPv4 Interface Address sub-TLV
|
| 879 | 0 1
|
| 880 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
|
| 881 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 882 | | Type(6)) | Length(4) |
|
| 883 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 884 | | IPv4 address: 192.0.2.2 |
|
| 885 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 886 |
|
| 887 | L2 Bundle Attribute Descriptors
|
| 888 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 889 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 890 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 891 | |Len:13+6+13=32 | # Desc: 3 |
|
| 892 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 893 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #1: 0x22221111 |
|
| 894 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 895 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #2: 0x22222222 |
|
| 896 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 897 | | Link Local Identifier Bundle Member #3: 0x22223333 |
|
| 898 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 899 |
|
| 900 |
|
| 901 | Maximum Link Bandwidth sub-TLV
|
| 902 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 903 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 904 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 905 | | Type(9) | Length(4) |
|
| 906 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 907 | | Bandwidth Value: 10G/8 |
|
| 908 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 909 |
|
| 910 | L2 Bundle Member Adjacency Segment Identifier sub-TLV
|
| 911 | 0 1 2 3
|
| 912 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
| 913 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 914 | | Type(41) | Length(11) |0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0| Weight: 1 |
|
| 915 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 916 | | Local Label Bundle Member #1: 0x22221 |
|
| 917 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 918 | | Local Label Bundle Member #2: 0x22222 |
|
| 919 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 920 | | Local Label Bundle Member #3: 0x22223 |
|
| 921 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|
| 922 | ]]></artwork>
|
| 923 | </section>
|
| 924 | </back>
|
| 925 | </rfc>
|