LAMPS WG

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                           R. Mahy
Internet-Draft
Request for Comments: 9734                Rohan Mahy Consulting Services
Intended status:
Category: Standards Track                         9 December 2024
Expires: 12 June                                  February 2025
ISSN: 2070-1721

 X.509 Certificate Extended Key Usage (EKU) for Instant Messaging URIs
                    draft-ietf-lamps-im-keyusage-04

Abstract

   RFC 5280 specifies several extended key purpose identifiers
   (KeyPurposeIds) for X.509 certificates.  This document defines
   Instant Messaging (IM) identity KeyPurposeId for inclusion in the
   Extended Key Usage (EKU) extension of X.509 v3 public key
   certificates

About This Document

   This note is to be removed before publishing as an RFC.

   The latest revision of this draft can be found at
   https://rohanmahy.github.io/mahy-lamps-im-keyusage/draft-ietf-lamps-
   im-keyusage.html.  Status information for this document may be found
   at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-lamps-im-keyusage/.

   Discussion of this document takes place on the LAMPS WG Working Group
   mailing list (mailto:lamps@ietf.org), which is archived at
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   Source for this draft and an issue tracker can be found at
   https://github.com/rohanmahy/mahy-lamps-im-keyusage.

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   This Internet-Draft will expire on 12 June 2025.
   https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9734.

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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Conventions and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  The IM URI Extended Key Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3 EKU
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   5.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   6.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     6.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     6.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   Appendix A.  ASN.1 Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   Appendix B.  Change log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6

1.  Introduction

   Instant Messaging (IM) systems using the Messaging Layer Security
   (MLS) [RFC9420] protocol can incorporate per-client identity
   certificate credentials.  A subjectAltName in these certificates can
   be an IM URI [RFC3860] or XMPP Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
   (XMPP) URI [RFC6121], for example.

   Organizations may be unwilling to issue certificates for Instant
   Message an IM client
   using a general KeyPurposeId KeyPurposeId, such as id-kp-serverAuth or id-kp-clientAuth, id-kp-
   clientAuth, because of the risk that such certificates could be
   abused in a cross-protocol attack.

   An explanation of MLS credentials as they apply to Instant Messaging IM is described in [I-D.barnes-mimi-identity-arch].
   [E2E-IDENTITY].  These credentials are expected to be heavily used in
   the More Instant Messaging Interoperability (MIMI) Working Group.

2.  Conventions and Definitions

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
   BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

3.  The IM URI Extended Key Usage EKU

   This specification defines the KeyPurposeId id-kp-imUri, which may be
   included in certificates used to prove the identity of an Instant
   Messaging IM client.
   This EKU extension MAY, at the option of the certificate issuer, be
   either critical or non-critical.

   id-kp  OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::= {
     iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
     security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) kp(3) }

   id-kp-imUri OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp TBD1 40 }

4.  Security Considerations

   The Security Considerations security considerations of [RFC5280] are applicable to this
   document.  This extended key purpose does not introduce new security
   risks but instead reduces existing security risks by providing means
   to identify if the certificate is generated to sign IM identity
   credentials.  Issuers SHOULD NOT set the id-kp-imUri extended key
   purpose and an id-kp-clientAuth or id-kp-serverAuth extended key
   purpose, as
   purpose: that would defeat the improved specificity offered by having
   an id-kp-imUri extended key purpose.

5.  IANA Considerations

   IANA is requested to register has registered the following OIDs OID in the "SMI Security for PKIX
   Extended Key Purpose" registry (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3).  These
   OIDs are  This OID is
   defined in Section 4.

                  +=========+=============+============+
                  | Decimal | Description | References |
                  +=========+=============+============+
                  | TBD1 40      | id-kp-imUri | This-RFC RFC 9734   |
                  +---------+-------------+------------+

                                 Table 1

   IANA is has also requested to register registered the following ASN.1 [ITU.X690.2021] module
   OID in the "SMI Security for PKIX Module Identifier" registry
   (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.0).  This OID is defined in Appendix A.

                 +=========+===============+============+
                 | Decimal | Description   | References |
                 +=========+===============+============+
                 | TBD2 113     | id-mod-im-eku | This-RFC RFC 9734   |
                 +---------+---------------+------------+

                                 Table 2

6.  References

6.1.  Normative References

   [ITU.X680.2021]
              International Telecommunications Union,
              ITU-T, "Information Technology - Abstract Syntax Notation
              One (ASN.1): Specification of basic notation", ITU-T
              Recommendation X.680, 2021. ISO/IEC 8824-1:2021, February 2021,
              <https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.680>.

   [ITU.X690.2021]
              International Telecommunications Union,
              ITU-T, "Information Technology - ASN.1 encoding rules:
              Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical
              Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules
              (DER)", ITU-T Recommendation X.690, 2021. ISO/IEC 8825-1-2021,
              February 2021, <https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.690>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2119>.
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC5280]  Cooper, D., Santesson, S., Farrell, S., Boeyen, S.,
              Housley, R., and W. Polk, "Internet X.509 Public Key
              Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List
              (CRL) Profile", RFC 5280, DOI 10.17487/RFC5280, May 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5280>.
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5280>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8174>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

6.2.  Informative References
   [I-D.barnes-mimi-identity-arch]

   [E2E-IDENTITY]
              Barnes, R. and R. Mahy, "Identity for E2E-Secure
              Communications", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-
              barnes-mimi-identity-arch-01, 23 October 2023,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-barnes-mimi-
              identity-arch-01>.

   [RFC3860]  Peterson, J., "Common Profile for Instant Messaging
              (CPIM)", RFC 3860, DOI 10.17487/RFC3860, August 2004,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3860>.
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3860>.

   [RFC6121]  Saint-Andre, P., "Extensible Messaging and Presence
              Protocol (XMPP): Instant Messaging and Presence",
              RFC 6121, DOI 10.17487/RFC6121, March 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6121>.
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6121>.

   [RFC9420]  Barnes, R., Beurdouche, B., Robert, R., Millican, J.,
              Omara, E., and K. Cohn-Gordon, "The Messaging Layer
              Security (MLS) Protocol", RFC 9420, DOI 10.17487/RFC9420,
              July 2023, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9420>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9420>.

Appendix A.  ASN.1 Module

   The following module adheres to ASN.1 specifications [ITU.X680.2021]
   and [ITU.X690.2021].

   <CODE BEGINS>

   IM-EKU
     { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
     security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) id-mod(0)
     id-mod-im-eku (TBD2) (113) }

   DEFINITIONS IMPLICIT TAGS ::=
   BEGIN

   -- OID Arc

   id-kp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
     { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
       security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) kp(3) }

   -- Extended Key Usage Values

   id-kp-imUri OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp TBD1 40 }

   END

   <CODE ENDS>

Appendix B.  Change log

   RFC Editor, please remove this section on publication.

   *  made Proposed Standard

   *  added a MAY statement in Section 3

   *  corrected typo in registration of the ASN.1 module (Thanks Sean!)

   *  updated author affiliation

   *  added ASN.1 module

   *  specified that eku is optionally critical

Acknowledgments

   Thanks to Sean Turner and Russ Housley for reviews, suggestions,
   corrections, and encouragement.

Author's Address

   Rohan Mahy
   Rohan Mahy Consulting Services
   Email: rohan.ietf@gmail.com